Speed Limits

I'm a big believer in obeying speed limits. I think Americans drive too much, and when we drive, we drive too fast.

The thing that really baffles me, though, is that we bother having speed limits that are universally ignored. When I go 25 mph on our local street, which has a normal town speed limit of 25 mph, cars will often pile up behind me, beeping, flipping me off, or roaring past in their SUVs. This is a narrow city street with no sidewalks, in which pedestrians walk on the shoulder, and the neighborhood often has children or animals crossing the road. And the whole road is less than a mile long before it reaches the major artery, so this speed doesn't gain much.

Theoretically, if a police officer catches someone going 26 mph, it's a $100 fine. If they're doing 40, it's a $100 fine. In real life, an officer is never going to give a ticket for 26 -- it's too nitpicky. What's the real speed limit? It's a secret. Try asking a cop -- they won't tell you. While it is a fact that you can roar past a cop doing 73 in a 70 zone with zero fear of being pulled over, they'll never admit it. On the interstate, I pretty much figure that I can safely go 12 mph beyond the speed limit without fear. This is borne out by the observation that at that speed, almost as many cars pass me as cars I pass.

My guess is that tickets are only issued at 16 mph or more over the speed limit -- and that has a $175 fine. I still observe lots and lots of folks traveling at that sort of speed, and they're almost never caught -- but they do slow down when they see a cop. Anyway, the fact is that our speed limit is enforced with a random and large fine.

In addition to the hefty fine, I'm told that one's insurance rate may well double, meaning that your auto insurance could cost an extra $400 per year for 5 years. That's a $2000 fine, in effect. Ouch! You can go to traffic school to remove the ticket from your record, though, so this "fine" only goes into action if you get two tickets in one year.

I'd say that 99% of speeding goes completely unpunished, while 1% or less gets a $175 fine (plus traffic school), and a miniscule percentage gets a second ticket and the nasty $2000 insurance penalty. The penalty is so large that folks fight the heck out of it, and quite often beat it somehow. The net result is that everybody speeds and nobody worries about it. Oh, and cars kill almost 1000 pedestrians a year in California (two last year here in Citrus Heights) -- and we won't even talk about bicyclists.

Everybody hates the automated radar guns that mail out computer tickets, and rightly so. It's a surprise $100 penalty for virtually everybody who passes one until they figure out where they are. Unfair, and especially unfair to those for whom $100 is a lot of money. But I sure do hate it when we have laws that are only enforced sporadically and subjectively.

Would it be nice if there was a huge network of speed-monitoring devices, such that you got a bill at the end of the month for $0.10 (or whatever) for every minute you spent 1 mph over the speed limit? I'm not sure -- but I strongly suspect folks would slow down.

I also think it should be illegal to hit pedestrians. If you look at the statistics, pedestrians being killed by cars have been relatively flat since the 70s. I have no data, but I believe that the number of pedestrians has plummeted in that time, meaning that the actual danger of being near cars has gone up a lot.

Filed Sat - April 30, 2005, 10:17 AM in

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